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nx9-chronoseal-rs/server/src/vm.rs
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use rand::Rng;
use shared::{
gene::GeneState,
vm_extensions::{self, ExecutionTrace, MutationError, MutationOrder},
};
/// Generates a randomized VM opcode instruction program within a length range.
///
/// Builds a program of mathematical and stack ops (e.g. literals, ADD, SUB, XOR, HASH)
/// with dynamic depth checking to ensure valid stacks and prevent out of bounds execution.
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `len_range` - The inclusive range of instruction counts to generate.
pub fn generate_random_program(len_range: std::ops::RangeInclusive<usize>) -> Vec<u8> {
let mut rng = rand::thread_rng();
let count = rng.gen_range(len_range);
let mut ops = Vec::new();
let mut depth: i32 = 0;
for _ in 0..count {
if depth < 2 {
// Not enough operands for any binary op — push a literal.
ops.push(0x00);
let val = rng.r#gen::<u32>();
ops.extend_from_slice(&val.to_le_bytes());
depth += 1;
} else {
let op = rng.gen_range(0u8..10);
match op {
0x00 => {
// PUSH literal
ops.push(0x00);
let val = rng.r#gen::<u32>();
ops.extend_from_slice(&val.to_le_bytes());
depth += 1;
}
0x01..=0x07 => {
// Binary ops (ADD, SUB, MUL, XOR, AND, OR, ROT): pops 2, pushes 1 → net −1
ops.push(op);
depth -= 1;
}
0x08 => {
// Unary NOT: pops 1, pushes 1 → net 0; depth unchanged
ops.push(0x08);
}
0x09 => {
// HASH: collapses entire stack to one u32 → depth becomes 1
ops.push(0x09);
depth = 1;
}
_ => unreachable!(),
}
}
}
ops
}
/// Executes a raw VM mutation program bytecode slice against a `GeneState`.
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `state` - The mutable gene state to mutate.
/// * `program` - The raw VM instruction program.
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn execute_mutation_program(
state: &mut GeneState,
program: &[u8],
) -> Result<ExecutionTrace, MutationError> {
vm_extensions::execute_program(state, program)
}
/// Executes a `MutationOrder` program against a `GeneState`.
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `state` - The mutable gene state.
/// * `order` - The mutation order.
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn execute_mutation_order(
state: &mut GeneState,
order: &MutationOrder,
) -> Result<ExecutionTrace, MutationError> {
vm_extensions::execute_program(state, &order.program)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use rand::SeedableRng;
use shared::gene::{commitment, new_state};
#[test]
fn test_execute_mutation_program_wraps_shared_engine() {
let mut state = new_state(8).unwrap();
let program = vec![vm_extensions::OP_MUTATE_POINT, 0, 0, 1];
let trace = execute_mutation_program(&mut state, &program).unwrap();
assert_eq!(state.gene[0], 1);
assert_eq!(trace.final_ip, program.len());
}
#[test]
fn test_execute_mutation_order_determinism() {
let mut rng_a = rand::rngs::StdRng::seed_from_u64(101);
let mut rng_b = rand::rngs::StdRng::seed_from_u64(101);
let order_a = vm_extensions::generate_order_with_rng(&mut rng_a, 9, 64);
let order_b = vm_extensions::generate_order_with_rng(&mut rng_b, 9, 64);
assert_eq!(order_a, order_b);
let mut state_a = new_state(64).unwrap();
let mut state_b = new_state(64).unwrap();
let trace_a = execute_mutation_order(&mut state_a, &order_a).unwrap();
let trace_b = execute_mutation_order(&mut state_b, &order_b).unwrap();
assert_eq!(state_a, state_b);
assert_eq!(trace_a.final_stack, trace_b.final_stack);
assert_eq!(commitment(&state_a), commitment(&state_b));
}
}